
The short answer is: never trust a job title alone. When someone asks me “what was their job,” I immediately think about the gap between what a title says and what a person actually did. I’ve seen too many “Senior Managers” who handled nothing more than scheduling, and “Coordinators” who ran multi-million-dollar budgets. So my advice is to always probe for specifics — ask about day-to-day responsibilities, the size of the team they , and the direct outcomes they delivered.
For example, during a recent interview, a candidate claimed to be a “Marketing Director.” I asked what that meant in practice. She explained she managed a team of five, owned a $2M budget, and increased lead generation by 40% in one year. That’s the real job. Without those details, the title is just noise.
To make this easier, I often use a simple comparison table when I’m evaluating candidates:
| Job Title on Resume | Actual Responsibilities (from reference) | Key Takeaway |
|---|---|---|
| Project Manager | Managed 3 interns, tracked timelines in Excel | Entry-level coordination |
| Project Manager | Led 12 cross-functional teams, delivered $5M product launch | Senior leadership |
| Director of Operations | Oversaw vendor contracts, no P&L ownership | Middle management |
| Director of Operations | Owned $20M department budget, approved hires | Executive role |
The pattern is clear: the same title can mean wildly different things across companies and industries. So when I’m screening, I go beyond “what was their job” and focus on impact, scope, and context. That’s where the real insight lives.

I’ve been on the other side of that question plenty of times. When an interviewer asks “what was their job,” I know they’re really trying to figure out if I can handle the role they’re hiring for. So I don’t just say my old title. I lead with a concrete example — something like “I was a Customer Success Manager, but my main job was reducing churn by 25% in nine months.” That gives them a story to remember, not just a label. Making it personal and results-focused always works better than reciting a job description.

Honestly, I don’t care much about the formal title. When I hear “what was their job,” I think about whether the person can explain their work in a clear, logical way. If someone says they were a “Data Analyst” but can’t describe the tools they used or the questions they answered, that’s a red flag. I’m looking for fluency in their own experience — not a memorized bullet list. So I’ll ask follow-up questions like “What was the hardest problem you solved in that job?” That tells me more than any title ever could.

I do a lot of reference checks, and “what was their job” is my starting question. But I never stop there. I follow up with behavioral anchors — for example, “Can you describe a time their job required them to handle a conflict?” or “What was the most challenging aspect of their job?” This gets past generic praise and reveals real performance. I also ask for specific numbers or projects, because if the reference can’t give me a concrete example, the job probably wasn’t as significant as it sounds. A good reference makes the job come alive.

From my experience helping people articulate their career stories, “what was their job” is often a trap — it makes people focus on duties instead of value. I coach clients to reframe the question by linking their job to business outcomes. For instance, instead of saying “I was an accountant,” say “I managed the month-end close for a $50M company, cutting errors by 30%.” That shift moves the conversation from a static title to a dynamic contribution. Titles are just labels; what matters is the impact you made. So


