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cuánto se cotiza por una empleada de hogar en bilbao

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JaylaDella
18/08/2026, 21:54:04

Claro, te lo explico de forma directa: en 2026, la cotización por una empleada de hogar en Bilbao depende de su salario mensual y del tipo de jornada, pero hay unas bases mínimas y máximas establecidas por la Seguridad Social. Para una jornada completa (40 horas semanales), la base de cotización mínima para el Régimen Especial de Empleados de Hogar está fijada en 1.323,00 € al mes (equivalente al Salario Mínimo Interprofesional de 2026, que se estima en 1.134 €/mes en 14 pagas, aunque la base de cotización se calcula sobre 12 pagas). Sobre esa base, el empresario (la persona que contrata) paga un 23,60% y la trabajadora un 4,70%. Esto significa que, con la base mínima, el coste total mensual para el empleador es de unos 312,23 € (23,60% de 1.323 €), y la trabajadora descuenta de su nómina 62,18 € (4,70% de 1.323 €). Si la jornada es parcial, la base se reduce proporcionalmente.

Para que lo veas más claro, aquí tienes una tabla con los importes orientativos para 2026:

ConceptoBase mínima mensual (jornada completa)% Empresa% Trabajadora
Contingencias comunes1.323,00 €23,60%4,70%
Desempleo (empresa)incluido en el 23,60%––
FOGASA (Fondo de Garantía Salarial)incluido––
Total cotización empresa–312,23 €–
Total cotización trabajadora––62,18 €

Si la empleada trabaja menos horas, por ejemplo 20 horas semanales, la base sería la mitad (661,50 €). En ese caso, la empresa pagaría unos 156,11 € y la trabajadora 31,09 €. Recuerda que estos porcentajes son fijos para todo el territorio nacional, incluido Bilbao, y que la base puede subir si el salario real es superior al mínimo. Lo mejor es que consultes la calculadora oficial de la Seguridad Social o hables con un gestor para ajustar el caso concreto. No te olvides de que dar de alta a la empleada es obligatorio desde la primera hora de trabajo, incluso si es solo unas horas a la semana.

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Miller
18/08/2026, 23:40:53

Yo contraté a una señora para limpiar tres días a la semana en Bilbao. Lo que más me costó fue entender que no vale con pagarle en negro, porque luego no tiene derecho a paro ni a pensión. Total, que la di de alta con una base de cotización proporcional a sus horas: 16 horas semanales, base de 529,20 €. La Seguridad Social me cobra 124,80 € al mes (el 23,60%), y ella se descuenta 24,87 €. Es un pico, sí, pero prefiero hacerlo bien. Además, si la contratas por horas, puedes deducirte hasta el 45% de las cotizaciones en la declaración de la renta si tienes hijos o mayores a cargo. Eso me ayudó a que no duela tanto.

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DeEliana
19/08/2026, 02:12:01

Llevo años trabajando como empleada de hogar internamente en Bilbao. Antes cotizaban muy poco, pero desde 2026 la base mínima ha subido bastante, y eso me beneficia para mi futura jubilación. Ahora, por una jornada completa de lunes a viernes, mi nómina descuenta unos 62 € al mes para la Seguridad Social. Aunque me duele un poco verlo en el recibo, sé que es mi dinero para el paro y la pensión. Lo que no me gusta es que si la jornada es muy reducida, la base es tan baja que apenas genero derechos. Ojalá hubiera un mínimo más alto para todas.

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Gray
19/08/2026, 05:04:19

Como asesora laboral, lo que siempre recomiendo a mis clientes en Bilbao es que calculen bien la base de cotización según las horas reales. Un error común es poner una base inferior a la que corresponde por el salario acordado, y eso puede dar problemas con la Inspección de Trabajo. Para 2026, la tabla de bases es la misma para toda España: la base mínima diaria es de 44,10 € (1.323 €/30 días). Si la empleada trabaja solo 10 horas a la semana, la base mensual se obtiene dividiendo 1.323 € entre 40 horas semanales (completa) y multiplicando por las horas reales. Por ejemplo, 10 horas: (1.323/40)*10 = 330,75 €. La empresa paga 78,06 € y la trabajadora 15,55 €. Es importante llevar un registro de horas y salarios para justificarlo.

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OEmilio
19/08/2026, 08:29:54

Yo tengo dos niños pequeños y una empleada de hogar que viene por las mañanas, 25 horas a la semana. En Bilbao, la base de cotización para ese horario es de unos 826,88 € (calculando con la proporción). **La empresa (yo) paga

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